GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA - ME

Operating

Hydro power plant

Capacity
138 MW
Primary fuel
Hydro
County
Penobscot County
Operator
GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA LLC
Status
Operating
Commissioned
1917
EIA plant ID
54134
Generators
33
Technology
Conventional Hydroelectric
Net generation (2024)
571 GWh
Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
41%
Data vintage
EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
Coordinates
45.6472, -68.7044

See it on the map

GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA - ME, a 138 MW Hydro power plant in Penobscot County, Maine. Operated by GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA LLC, commissioned 1917.

How GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA - ME compares

With 138 MW of capacity, GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA - ME ranks 7th among the 83 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Maine and is the largest of the 44 operating Hydro plants in the state. It accounts for about 22% of Maine's operating Hydro capacity and 3.2% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 131st-largest of the 1,243 operating Hydro plants in the database. Commissioned in 1917, it is older than 86% of the 81 operating Maine plants with a recorded commissioning year. It shares Penobscot County with 13 other operating plants, including MAINE INDEPENDENCE STATION and ROLLINS WIND PROJECT.

EIA-860 lists 33 generators at the site with 158 MW of nameplate capacity, mainly conventional hydroelectric technology (this page's HIFLD capacity figure is 138 MW). Net generation was 571 GWh in 2024 (a 41% capacity factor), up 6% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1917 and 2020.

Grid neighborhood

The closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 115 kV line, about 6.4 miles away. One other operating power plant sits within 25 miles: MEDWAY HYDRO (3 MW, Hydro).

Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant and transmission line records and EIA-860/923 survey data; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology

Weather peril exposure

GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA - ME is a 138 MW hydro power plant in Penobscot County, ME, operated by GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA LLC, commissioned in 1917. Penobscot County carries moderate modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 2.1 of 5 at the 28th national percentile. Winter weather is the leading peril, rated Very High by FEMA at the 95th percentile.

The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a hydro plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.

2.1 of 5Modeled catastrophe exposure
ModerateExposure band
Winter weatherLeading peril
Relatively LowFEMA county risk rating

Penobscot County hazard ratings

PerilFEMA ratingNational percentilePeril scoreEvents per year
Winter weatherVery High95th4.8 of 525.8
Ice stormVery High90th4.6 of 50.55
HurricaneRelatively Moderate80th4.2 of 50.07
Coastal floodingVery Low66th3.6 of 510.6
EarthquakeRelatively Low59th3.4 of 5<0.01
LightningRelatively High53rd3.1 of 515.7
Riverine floodingRelatively Moderate34th2.3 of 52.0
HailRelatively Low27th2.1 of 50.45
TornadoRelatively Low10th1.4 of 50.11
Heat waveVery Low3rd1.1 of 51.1
Strong windRelatively Moderate2nd1.1 of 50.90
WildfireVery Low1st1.1 of 5<0.01

Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Penobscot County in the weather risk calculator

Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.

Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.