PRAIRIE ISLAND

Operating

Nuclear power plant

Capacity
1,186 MW
Primary fuel
Nuclear
County
Goodhue County
Operator
XCEL ENERGY
Status
Operating
Commissioned
1974
EIA plant ID
1925
Generators
2
Technology
Nuclear
Net generation (2024)
6,353 GWh
Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
61%
Data vintage
EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
Coordinates
44.6220, -92.6333

See it on the map

PRAIRIE ISLAND, a 1,186 MW Nuclear power plant in Goodhue County, Minnesota. Operated by XCEL ENERGY, commissioned 1974.

How PRAIRIE ISLAND compares

With 1,186 MW of capacity, PRAIRIE ISLAND ranks 2nd among the 215 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Minnesota and is the largest of the 2 operating Nuclear plants in the state. It accounts for about 63% of Minnesota's operating Nuclear capacity and 7.3% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 43rd-largest of the 55 operating Nuclear plants in the database. Commissioned in 1974, it is older than 70% of the 200 operating Minnesota plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, XCEL ENERGY, runs 14 operating plants in Minnesota totaling 7,978 MW. It shares Goodhue County with 3 other operating plants, including CANNON FALLS ENERGY CENTER and RED WING.

EIA-860 lists 2 generators at the site with 1,186 MW of nameplate capacity, all nuclear technology. Net generation was 6,353 GWh in 2024 (a 61% capacity factor), down 31% from 2022.

Grid neighborhood

The closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 345 kV line owned by NORTHERN STATES POWER CO - MINNESOTA, under 0.1 miles away. Another 6 operating power plants totaling 1,008 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is CANNON FALLS ENERGY CENTER (408 MW, Natural Gas). Within 50 miles are 3 mapped data centers; the nearest is Cologix MIN1 in Minneapolis, about 38.9 miles away.

Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology

Weather peril exposure

PRAIRIE ISLAND is a 1,186 MW nuclear power plant in Goodhue County, MN, operated by XCEL ENERGY, commissioned in 1974. Goodhue County carries critical modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 4.2 of 5 at the 80th national percentile. Strong wind is the leading peril, rated Relatively Moderate by FEMA at the 95th percentile.

The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a nuclear plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.

4.2 of 5Modeled catastrophe exposure
CriticalExposure band
Strong windLeading peril
Relatively LowFEMA county risk rating

Goodhue County hazard ratings

PerilFEMA ratingNational percentilePeril scoreEvents per year
Strong windRelatively Moderate95th4.8 of 54.4
HailRelatively Moderate82nd4.3 of 55.8
TornadoRelatively Moderate81st4.2 of 50.58
Heat waveVery Low80th4.2 of 54.3
LightningRelatively Low74th4.0 of 537.3
Riverine floodingRelatively Low71st3.8 of 50.79
Winter weatherRelatively Low45th2.8 of 518.5
WildfireVery Low15th1.6 of 5<0.01
Ice stormRelatively Low15th1.6 of 50.61
EarthquakeVery Low2nd1.1 of 5<0.01

Perils not assessed in Goodhue County

These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.

PerilWhy it is not scored
HurricaneFEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county
Coastal floodingFEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county

Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Goodhue County in the weather risk calculator

Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.

Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.