HAWTHORN
OperatingCoal power plant
- Capacity
- 1,070 MW
- Primary fuel
- Coal
- County
- Jackson County
- Operator
- KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT CO
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1969
- EIA plant ID
- 2079
- Generators
- 5
- Technology
- Conventional Steam Coal
- Net generation (2024)
- 2,845 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 31%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 39.1294, -94.4774
HAWTHORN, a 1,070 MW Coal power plant in Jackson County, Missouri. Operated by KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT CO, commissioned 1969.
How HAWTHORN compares
With 1,070 MW of capacity, HAWTHORN ranks 7th among the 92 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Missouri and 6th of the 13 operating Coal plants in the state. It accounts for about 11% of Missouri's operating Coal capacity and 5.5% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 110th-largest of the 324 operating Coal plants in the database. Commissioned in 1969, it is older than 71% of the 89 operating Missouri plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT CO, runs 3 operating plants in Missouri totaling 3,196 MW. It shares Jackson County with 6 other operating plants, including NORTHEAST and GREENWOOD.
EIA-860 lists 5 generators at the site with 1,046 MW of nameplate capacity, mainly conventional steam coal technology. Net generation was 2,845 GWh in 2024 (a 31% capacity factor), down 18% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1969 and 2000.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is HAWTHORNE (345 kV), about 0.1 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 161 kV line, under 0.1 miles away. Another 9 operating power plants totaling 1,761 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is NORTHEAST (486 MW, Oil). Within 50 miles are 3 mapped data centers; the nearest is Oak Tower in Kansas City, about 5.8 miles away.
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
HAWTHORN is a 1,070 MW coal power plant in Jackson County, MO, operated by KANSAS CITY POWER & LIGHT CO, commissioned in 1969. Jackson County carries critical modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 4.5 of 5 at the 87th national percentile. Hail is the leading peril, rated Very High by FEMA at the 89th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a coal plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Jackson County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | Very High | 89th | 4.6 of 5 | 8.2 |
| Tornado | Very High | 78th | 4.1 of 5 | 0.38 |
| Heat wave | Relatively High | 46th | 2.9 of 5 | 14.9 |
| Winter weather | Relatively High | 34th | 2.4 of 5 | 11.2 |
| Ice storm | Relatively High | 33rd | 2.3 of 5 | 0.92 |
| Strong wind | Relatively High | 32nd | 2.3 of 5 | 6.2 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | 32nd | 2.3 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively High | 31st | 2.3 of 5 | 4.4 |
| Wildfire | Very Low | 14th | 1.6 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Lightning | Relatively High | 10th | 1.4 of 5 | 50.4 |
Perils not assessed in Jackson County
These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.
| Peril | Why it is not scored |
|---|---|
| Hurricane | FEMA rating is "No Rating" for this county |
| Coastal flooding | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Jackson County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.