SAM RAYBURN
OperatingNatural Gas power plant
- Capacity
- 240 MW
- Primary fuel
- Natural Gas
- County
- Victoria County
- Operator
- SOUTH TEXAS ELECTRIC COOP, INC
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1991
- EIA plant ID
- 3631
- Generators
- 6
- Technology
- Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
- Net generation (2024)
- 194 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 11%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 28.8949, -97.1347
SAM RAYBURN, a 240 MW Natural Gas power plant in Victoria County, Texas. Operated by SOUTH TEXAS ELECTRIC COOP, INC, commissioned 1991.
How SAM RAYBURN compares
With 240 MW of capacity, SAM RAYBURN ranks 111th among the 307 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Texas and 88th of the 134 operating Natural Gas plants in the state. It accounts for about 0.4% of Texas's operating Natural Gas capacity and 0.2% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 513th-largest of the 1,185 operating Natural Gas plants in the database. Commissioned in 1991, it is older than 62% of the 303 operating Texas plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, SOUTH TEXAS ELECTRIC COOP, INC, runs 2 operating plants in Texas totaling 508 MW. It shares Victoria County with 2 other operating plants, VICTORIA and VICTORIA TEXAS PLANT.
EIA-860 lists 6 generators at the site with 193 MW of nameplate capacity, mainly natural gas fired combined cycle technology (this page's HIFLD capacity figure is 240 MW). Net generation was 194 GWh in 2024 (an 11% capacity factor), down 49% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1991 and 2003.
Grid neighborhood
The closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 138 kV line owned by AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY, under 0.1 miles away. Another 3 operating power plants totaling 1,102 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is COLETO CREEK (622 MW, Coal).
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant and transmission line records and EIA-860/923 survey data; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
SAM RAYBURN is a 240 MW natural gas power plant in Victoria County, TX, operated by SOUTH TEXAS ELECTRIC COOP, INC, commissioned in 1991. Victoria County carries high modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 3.9 of 5 at the 71st national percentile. Hurricane is the leading peril, rated Relatively High by FEMA at the 95th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a natural gas plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Victoria County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively High | 95th | 4.8 of 5 | 0.13 |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | 69th | 3.8 of 5 | 58.0 |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | 65th | 3.6 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Heat wave | Relatively Moderate | 41st | 2.7 of 5 | 8.8 |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | 37th | 2.5 of 5 | 0.37 |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 32nd | 2.3 of 5 | 1.1 |
| Strong wind | Relatively Low | 29th | 2.2 of 5 | 0.70 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively Low | 20th | 1.8 of 5 | 1.9 |
| Ice storm | Relatively Moderate | 15th | 1.6 of 5 | 0.46 |
| Winter weather | Relatively Low | 11th | 1.4 of 5 | 1.1 |
| Coastal flooding | Very Low | 10th | 1.4 of 5 | 3.7 |
| Earthquake | Very Low | 8th | 1.3 of 5 | <0.01 |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Victoria County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.