GEYSERS UNIT 5-20

Operating

Geothermal power plant

Capacity
1,273 MW
Primary fuel
Geothermal
County
Sonoma County
Operator
GEYSERS POWER CO LLC
Status
Operating
Commissioned
1971
EIA plant ID
286
Generators
12
Technology
Geothermal
Net generation (2024)
4,367 GWh
Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
43%
Data vintage
EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
Coordinates
38.7770, -122.7450

See it on the map

GEYSERS UNIT 5-20, a 1,273 MW Geothermal power plant in Sonoma County, California. Operated by GEYSERS POWER CO LLC, commissioned 1971.

How GEYSERS UNIT 5-20 compares

With 1,273 MW of capacity, GEYSERS UNIT 5-20 ranks 7th among the 874 operating power plants Bywatts maps in California and is the largest of the 24 operating Geothermal plants in the state. It accounts for about 49% of California's operating Geothermal capacity and 1.8% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the largest of the 34 operating Geothermal plants in the database. Commissioned in 1971, it is older than 85% of the 859 operating California plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, GEYSERS POWER CO LLC, runs 4 operating plants in California totaling 1,552 MW. It shares Sonoma County with 7 other operating plants, including GEOTHERMAL 1 and GEOTHERMAL 2.

EIA-860 lists 12 generators at the site with 1,163 MW of nameplate capacity, all geothermal technology. Net generation was 4,367 GWh in 2024 (a 43% capacity factor), down 6% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1971 and 1985.

Grid neighborhood

The nearest named substation is GEYSERS TAP 9 (230 kV), about 0.4 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 230 kV line owned by PACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY, under 0.1 miles away. Another 11 operating power plants totaling 564 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is CALISTOGA POWER PLANT (176 MW, Geothermal).

Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records and EIA-860/923 survey data; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology

Weather peril exposure

GEYSERS UNIT 5-20 is a 1,273 MW geothermal power plant in Sonoma County, CA, operated by GEYSERS POWER CO LLC, commissioned in 1971. Sonoma County carries low modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.7 of 5 at the 19th national percentile. Earthquake is the leading peril, rated Relatively High by FEMA at the 99th percentile.

The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a geothermal plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.

1.7 of 5Modeled catastrophe exposure
LowExposure band
EarthquakeLeading peril
Relatively HighFEMA county risk rating

Sonoma County hazard ratings

PerilFEMA ratingNational percentilePeril scoreEvents per year
EarthquakeRelatively High99th5.0 of 50.12
Riverine floodingRelatively High97th4.9 of 52.5
WildfireRelatively High92nd4.7 of 5<0.01
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate51st3.0 of 53.4
Heat waveRelatively Moderate11th1.4 of 57.0
LightningRelatively Moderate10th1.4 of 53.7
HailVery Low6th1.2 of 50.02
TornadoVery Low4th1.1 of 50.08
Strong windVery Low2nd1.1 of 50.02
Winter weatherVery Low0th1.0 of 50.74

Perils not assessed in Sonoma County

These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.

PerilWhy it is not scored
HurricaneFEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county
Ice stormFEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county

Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Sonoma County in the weather risk calculator

Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.

Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.