HAY ROAD
OperatingNatural Gas power plant
- Capacity
- 1,193 MW
- Primary fuel
- Natural Gas
- County
- New Castle County
- Operator
- CALPINE MID-ATLANTIC GENERATION LLC
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1989
- EIA plant ID
- 7153
- Generators
- 8
- Technology
- Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
- Net generation (2024)
- 1,791 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 19%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 39.7438, -75.5065
HAY ROAD, a 1,193 MW Natural Gas power plant in New Castle County, Delaware. Operated by CALPINE MID-ATLANTIC GENERATION LLC, commissioned 1989.
How HAY ROAD compares
With 1,193 MW of capacity, HAY ROAD is the largest of the 22 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Delaware and the largest of the 4 operating Natural Gas plants in the state. It accounts for about 72% of Delaware's operating Natural Gas capacity and 35% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 61st-largest of the 1,185 operating Natural Gas plants in the database. Commissioned in 1989, it is older than 61% of the 21 operating Delaware plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, CALPINE MID-ATLANTIC GENERATION LLC, runs 5 operating plants in Delaware totaling 1,994 MW. It shares New Castle County with 7 other operating plants, including EDGE MOOR and DELAWARE CITY PLANT.
EIA-860 lists 8 generators at the site with 1,098 MW of nameplate capacity, all natural gas fired combined cycle technology. Net generation was 1,791 GWh in 2024 (a 19% capacity factor), down 10% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1989 and 2002.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is CLAYMONT (230 kV), about 5.1 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 230 kV line owned by DELMARVA POWER, under 0.1 miles away. Another 30 operating power plants totaling 8,181 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is PSEG SALEM GENERATING STATION (2,382 MW, Nuclear). Within 50 miles are 4 mapped data centers; the nearest is IPR Wilmington CCC in Wilmington, about 2.2 miles away.
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
HAY ROAD is a 1,193 MW natural gas power plant in New Castle County, DE, operated by CALPINE MID-ATLANTIC GENERATION LLC, commissioned in 1989. New Castle County carries low modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.4 of 5 at the 10th national percentile. Coastal flooding is the leading peril, rated Relatively High by FEMA at the 79th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a natural gas plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
New Castle County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coastal flooding | Relatively High | 79th | 4.2 of 5 | 3.7 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively High | 71st | 3.8 of 5 | 6.6 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate | 69th | 3.8 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Hurricane | Relatively Moderate | 67th | 3.7 of 5 | 0.09 |
| Winter weather | Very High | 67th | 3.7 of 5 | 10.4 |
| Ice storm | Relatively High | 40th | 2.6 of 5 | 1.0 |
| Wildfire | Very Low | 38th | 2.5 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Strong wind | Relatively High | 31st | 2.2 of 5 | 6.3 |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | 25th | 2.0 of 5 | 35.1 |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | 25th | 2.0 of 5 | 0.26 |
| Heat wave | Relatively Moderate | 8th | 1.3 of 5 | 11.2 |
| Hail | Very Low | 3rd | 1.1 of 5 | 2.3 |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for New Castle County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.