ZION ENERGY CENTER
OperatingNatural Gas power plant
- Capacity
- 597 MW
- Primary fuel
- Natural Gas
- County
- Lake County
- Operator
- ZION ENERGY LLC
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 2002
- EIA plant ID
- 55392
- Generators
- 3
- Technology
- Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine
- Net generation (2024)
- 364 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 6.9%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 42.4777, -87.8955
ZION ENERGY CENTER, a 597 MW Natural Gas power plant in Lake County, Illinois. Operated by ZION ENERGY LLC, commissioned 2002.
How ZION ENERGY CENTER compares
With 597 MW of capacity, ZION ENERGY CENTER ranks 20th among the 158 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Illinois and 9th of the 50 operating Natural Gas plants in the state. It accounts for about 4.0% of Illinois's operating Natural Gas capacity and 1.5% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 260th-largest of the 1,185 operating Natural Gas plants in the database. Commissioned in 2002, it is newer than 62% of the 150 operating Illinois plants with a recorded commissioning year. It shares Lake County with one other operating plant, NORTH CHICAGO ENERGY CENTER.
EIA-860 lists 3 generators at the site with 597 MW of nameplate capacity, all natural gas fired combustion turbine technology. Net generation was 364 GWh in 2024 (a 6.9% capacity factor), up 10% from 2022. Its generators came online between 2002 and 2003.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is ZION ENERGY CENTER (345 kV), under 0.1 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 345 kV line owned by COMMONWEALTH EDISON CO, under 0.1 miles away. Another 3 operating power plants totaling 403 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is PARIS (382 MW, Natural Gas). Within 50 miles are 10 mapped data centers; the nearest is Equinix CH3 - Elk Grove in Elk Grove Village, about 33.1 miles away.
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
ZION ENERGY CENTER is a 597 MW natural gas power plant in Lake County, IL, operated by ZION ENERGY LLC, commissioned in 2002. Lake County carries low modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.8 of 5 at the 20th national percentile. Heat wave is the leading peril, rated Relatively Moderate by FEMA at the 80th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a natural gas plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Lake County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heat wave | Relatively Moderate | 80th | 4.2 of 5 | 2.5 |
| Lightning | Relatively High | 54th | 3.2 of 5 | 36.7 |
| Tornado | Very High | 53rd | 3.1 of 5 | 0.67 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively High | 52nd | 3.1 of 5 | 2.0 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | 38th | 2.5 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | 35th | 2.4 of 5 | 4.1 |
| Strong wind | Very High | 27th | 2.1 of 5 | 5.5 |
| Wildfire | Very Low | 18th | 1.7 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Ice storm | Relatively Moderate | 6th | 1.3 of 5 | 0.46 |
| Coastal flooding | Very Low | 5th | 1.2 of 5 | 0.01 |
| Winter weather | Relatively Moderate | 2nd | 1.1 of 5 | 15.6 |
| Hurricane | Very Low | 0th | 1.0 of 5 | <0.01 |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Lake County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.