MARSHALL STEAM STATION
OperatingCoal power plant
- Capacity
- 1,996 MW
- Primary fuel
- Coal
- County
- Catawba County
- Operator
- DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1965
- EIA plant ID
- 2727
- Generators
- 4
- Technology
- Conventional Steam Coal
- Net generation (2024)
- 7,445 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 40%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 35.5975, -80.9646
MARSHALL STEAM STATION, a 1,996 MW Coal power plant in Catawba County, North Carolina. Operated by DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC, commissioned 1965.
How MARSHALL STEAM STATION compares
With 1,996 MW of capacity, MARSHALL STEAM STATION ranks 6th among the 205 operating power plants Bywatts maps in North Carolina and 3rd of the 12 operating Coal plants in the state. It accounts for about 17% of North Carolina's operating Coal capacity and 6.7% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 32nd-largest of the 324 operating Coal plants in the database. Commissioned in 1965, it is older than 81% of the 183 operating North Carolina plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC, runs 27 operating plants in North Carolina totaling 13,073 MW. It shares Catawba County with 6 other operating plants, including OXFORD and ARNDT FARM.
EIA-860 lists 4 generators at the site with 2,119 MW of nameplate capacity, mainly conventional steam coal technology. Net generation was 7,445 GWh in 2024 (a 40% capacity factor), up 3% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1965 and 1970.
Grid neighborhood
The closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 230 kV line, under 0.1 miles away. Another 25 operating power plants totaling 5,916 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is MCGUIRE (2,441 MW, Nuclear). Within 50 miles are 3 mapped data centers; the nearest is Carolina Internet / CaroNet XB in Charlotte, about 29.0 miles away.
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
MARSHALL STEAM STATION is a 1,996 MW coal power plant in Catawba County, NC, operated by DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC, commissioned in 1965. Catawba County carries moderate modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.9 of 5 at the 23rd national percentile. Ice storm is the leading peril, rated Very High by FEMA at the 85th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a coal plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Catawba County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ice storm | Very High | 85th | 4.4 of 5 | 1.7 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | 71st | 3.8 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Lightning | Relatively High | 67th | 3.7 of 5 | 52.0 |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | 62nd | 3.5 of 5 | 0.06 |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | 46th | 2.8 of 5 | 0.18 |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 36th | 2.4 of 5 | 5.3 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively Moderate | 28th | 2.1 of 5 | 1.0 |
| Wildfire | Very Low | 25th | 2.0 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Strong wind | Relatively Moderate | 11th | 1.4 of 5 | 2.5 |
| Heat wave | Relatively Low | 11th | 1.4 of 5 | 0.69 |
| Winter weather | Relatively Moderate | 6th | 1.3 of 5 | 7.0 |
Perils not assessed in Catawba County
These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.
| Peril | Why it is not scored |
|---|---|
| Coastal flooding | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Catawba County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.