MCNARY
OperatingHydro power plant
- Capacity
- 991 MW
- Primary fuel
- Hydro
- County
- Umatilla County
- Operator
- USACE NORTHWESTERN DIVISION
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1953
- EIA plant ID
- 3084
- Generators
- 14
- Technology
- Conventional Hydroelectric
- Net generation (2024)
- 3,668 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 42%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 45.9338, -119.2976
MCNARY, a 991 MW Hydro power plant in Umatilla County, Oregon. Operated by USACE NORTHWESTERN DIVISION, commissioned 1953.
How MCNARY compares
With 991 MW of capacity, MCNARY ranks 4th among the 130 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Oregon and 4th of the 58 operating Hydro plants in the state. It accounts for about 12% of Oregon's operating Hydro capacity and 6.6% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 20th-largest of the 1,243 operating Hydro plants in the database. Commissioned in 1953, it is older than 83% of the 128 operating Oregon plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, USACE NORTHWESTERN DIVISION, runs 13 operating plants in Oregon totaling 6,521 MW. It shares Umatilla County with 11 other operating plants, including HERMISTON POWER PARTNERSHIP and HERMISTON GENERATING PLANT.
EIA-860 lists 14 generators at the site with 991 MW of nameplate capacity, all conventional hydroelectric technology. Net generation was 3,668 GWh in 2024 (a 42% capacity factor), down 21% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1953 and 1957.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is MCNARY (500 kV), about 1.0 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 230 kV line owned by BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION, under 0.1 miles away. Another 17 operating power plants totaling 2,334 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is HERMISTON POWER PARTNERSHIP (689 MW, Natural Gas).
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records and EIA-860/923 survey data; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
MCNARY is a 991 MW hydro power plant in Umatilla County, OR, operated by USACE NORTHWESTERN DIVISION, commissioned in 1953. Umatilla County carries low modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.3 of 5 at the 6th national percentile. Wildfire is the leading peril, rated Relatively Moderate by FEMA at the 91st percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a hydro plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Umatilla County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wildfire | Relatively Moderate | 91st | 4.6 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | 81st | 4.2 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Heat wave | Relatively Moderate | 67th | 3.7 of 5 | 4.8 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively Moderate | 52nd | 3.1 of 5 | 0.64 |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 17th | 1.7 of 5 | 0.39 |
| Strong wind | Relatively Moderate | 17th | 1.7 of 5 | 0.28 |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | 13th | 1.5 of 5 | 14.4 |
| Winter weather | Relatively High | 10th | 1.4 of 5 | 15.0 |
| Tornado | Very Low | 6th | 1.2 of 5 | 0.10 |
| Ice storm | Relatively High | 0th | 1.0 of 5 | 0.35 |
Perils not assessed in Umatilla County
These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.
| Peril | Why it is not scored |
|---|---|
| Hurricane | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
| Coastal flooding | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Umatilla County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.