LOWER GRANITE
OperatingHydro power plant
- Capacity
- 810 MW
- Primary fuel
- Hydro
- County
- Whitman County
- Operator
- USACE NORTHWESTERN DIVISION
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1975
- EIA plant ID
- 6175
- Generators
- 6
- Technology
- Conventional Hydroelectric
- Net generation (2024)
- 1,274 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 18%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 46.6582, -117.4310
LOWER GRANITE, an 810 MW Hydro power plant in Whitman County, Washington. Operated by USACE NORTHWESTERN DIVISION, commissioned 1975.
How LOWER GRANITE compares
With 810 MW of capacity, LOWER GRANITE ranks 8th among the 126 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Washington and 7th of the 65 operating Hydro plants in the state. It accounts for about 3.8% of Washington's operating Hydro capacity and 2.7% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 26th-largest of the 1,243 operating Hydro plants in the database. Commissioned in 1975, it is older than 60% of the 125 operating Washington plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, USACE NORTHWESTERN DIVISION, runs 5 operating plants in Washington totaling 5,489 MW. It shares Whitman County with 3 other operating plants, including PALOUSE and GRIMES WAY.
EIA-860 lists 6 generators at the site with 810 MW of nameplate capacity, all conventional hydroelectric technology. Net generation was 1,274 GWh in 2024 (an 18% capacity factor), down 26% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1975 and 1978.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is LOWER GRANITE (500 kV), about 0.7 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 500 kV line owned by BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION, under 0.1 miles away. Another 4 operating power plants totaling 504 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is LOWER SNAKE RIVER WIND ENERGY PROJECT (342 MW, Wind).
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records and EIA-860/923 survey data; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
LOWER GRANITE is an 810 MW hydro power plant in Whitman County, WA, operated by USACE NORTHWESTERN DIVISION, commissioned in 1975. Whitman County carries low modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.0 of 5 at the 1st national percentile. Riverine flooding is the leading peril, rated Relatively Low by FEMA at the 66th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a hydro plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Whitman County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Riverine flooding | Relatively Low | 66th | 3.6 of 5 | 0.93 |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | 63rd | 3.5 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Heat wave | Relatively Low | 61st | 3.4 of 5 | 4.2 |
| Earthquake | Very Low | 53rd | 3.1 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Strong wind | Relatively Low | 12th | 1.5 of 5 | 0.26 |
| Ice storm | Relatively Low | 12th | 1.5 of 5 | 0.19 |
| Winter weather | Relatively Low | 12th | 1.5 of 5 | 17.1 |
| Tornado | Very Low | 6th | 1.2 of 5 | 0.08 |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 4th | 1.2 of 5 | 0.30 |
| Lightning | Very Low | 2nd | 1.1 of 5 | 13.0 |
Perils not assessed in Whitman County
These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.
| Peril | Why it is not scored |
|---|---|
| Hurricane | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
| Coastal flooding | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Whitman County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.