UPPER BAKER
OperatingHydro power plant
- Capacity
- 105 MW
- Primary fuel
- Hydro
- County
- Whatcom County
- Operator
- PUGET SOUND ENERGY INC
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1959
- EIA plant ID
- 3861
- Generators
- 2
- Technology
- Conventional Hydroelectric
- Net generation (2024)
- 318 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 35%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 48.6493, -121.6914
UPPER BAKER, a 105 MW Hydro power plant in Whatcom County, Washington. Operated by PUGET SOUND ENERGY INC, commissioned 1959.
How UPPER BAKER compares
With 105 MW of capacity, UPPER BAKER ranks 48th among the 126 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Washington and 22nd of the 65 operating Hydro plants in the state. It accounts for about 0.5% of Washington's operating Hydro capacity and 0.3% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 170th-largest of the 1,243 operating Hydro plants in the database. Commissioned in 1959, it is older than 71% of the 125 operating Washington plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, PUGET SOUND ENERGY INC, runs 17 operating plants in Washington totaling 2,943 MW. It shares Whatcom County with 9 other operating plants, including ROSS and FERNDALE GENERATING STATION.
EIA-860 lists 2 generators at the site with 105 MW of nameplate capacity, all conventional hydroelectric technology. Net generation was 318 GWh in 2024 (a 35% capacity factor), up 19% from 2022.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is BAKER RIVER SWITCHING STATION (115 kV), about 7.8 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 115 kV line owned by PUGET SOUND ENERGY INC, under 0.1 miles away. Another 4 operating power plants totaling 307 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is GORGE (207 MW, Hydro). Within 50 miles is one mapped data center, CSSNW Bellingham in Bellingham, about 36.7 miles away.
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
UPPER BAKER is a 105 MW hydro power plant in Whatcom County, WA, operated by PUGET SOUND ENERGY INC, commissioned in 1959. Whatcom County carries low modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.1 of 5 at the 2nd national percentile. Earthquake is the leading peril, rated Relatively Moderate by FEMA at the 95th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a hydro plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Whatcom County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate | 95th | 4.8 of 5 | 0.02 |
| Coastal flooding | Relatively Moderate | 56th | 3.2 of 5 | 3.6 |
| Heat wave | Relatively Moderate | 49th | 3.0 of 5 | 2.4 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively Moderate | 46th | 2.9 of 5 | 0.18 |
| Winter weather | Relatively Moderate | 34th | 2.4 of 5 | 37.3 |
| Ice storm | Very High | 32nd | 2.3 of 5 | 0.53 |
| Wildfire | Very Low | 29th | 2.2 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | 4th | 1.2 of 5 | 8.1 |
| Tornado | Very Low | 3rd | 1.1 of 5 | 0.02 |
| Hail | Very Low | 1st | 1.0 of 5 | 0.01 |
| Strong wind | Very Low | 0th | 1.0 of 5 | <0.01 |
Perils not assessed in Whatcom County
These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.
| Peril | Why it is not scored |
|---|---|
| Hurricane | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Whatcom County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.