MERWIN
OperatingHydro power plant
- Capacity
- 136 MW
- Primary fuel
- Hydro
- County
- Cowlitz County
- Operator
- PACIFICORP
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1931
- EIA plant ID
- 3847
- Generators
- 4
- Technology
- Conventional Hydroelectric
- Net generation (2024)
- 467 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 39%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 45.9567, -122.5557
MERWIN, a 136 MW Hydro power plant in Cowlitz County, Washington. Operated by PACIFICORP, commissioned 1931.
How MERWIN compares
With 136 MW of capacity, MERWIN ranks 43rd among the 126 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Washington and 19th of the 65 operating Hydro plants in the state. It accounts for about 0.6% of Washington's operating Hydro capacity and 0.4% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 132nd-largest of the 1,243 operating Hydro plants in the database. Commissioned in 1931, it is older than 87% of the 125 operating Washington plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, PACIFICORP, runs 7 operating plants in Washington totaling 1,484 MW. It shares Cowlitz County with 5 other operating plants, including MINT FARM GENERATING STATION and YALE.
EIA-860 lists 4 generators at the site with 136 MW of nameplate capacity, all conventional hydroelectric technology. Net generation was 467 GWh in 2024 (a 39% capacity factor), down 4% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1931 and 1958.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is LEWIS RIVER (115 kV), about 0.2 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 115 kV line owned by PACIFICORP, under 0.1 miles away. Another 7 operating power plants totaling 1,117 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is MINT FARM GENERATING STATION (319 MW, Natural Gas). Within 50 miles are 2 mapped data centers; the nearest is PTOR1 in Portland, about 30.7 miles away.
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
MERWIN is a 136 MW hydro power plant in Cowlitz County, WA, operated by PACIFICORP, commissioned in 1931. Cowlitz County carries elevated modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 2.6 of 5 at the 40th national percentile. Coastal flooding is the leading peril, rated Relatively Low by FEMA at the 98th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a hydro plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Cowlitz County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coastal flooding | Relatively Low | 98th | 4.9 of 5 | 1.6 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate | 97th | 4.9 of 5 | 0.02 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively Moderate | 87th | 4.5 of 5 | 0.75 |
| Heat wave | Relatively Moderate | 66th | 3.6 of 5 | 5.0 |
| Strong wind | Relatively Low | 39th | 2.5 of 5 | 0.04 |
| Wildfire | Very Low | 35th | 2.4 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Winter weather | Relatively Low | 19th | 1.8 of 5 | 21.1 |
| Ice storm | Relatively Low | 15th | 1.6 of 5 | 0.33 |
| Hail | Very Low | 11th | 1.4 of 5 | 0.05 |
| Tornado | Very Low | 10th | 1.4 of 5 | 0.09 |
| Lightning | Very Low | 3rd | 1.1 of 5 | 6.1 |
Perils not assessed in Cowlitz County
These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.
| Peril | Why it is not scored |
|---|---|
| Hurricane | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Cowlitz County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.