ROCKGEN ENERGY CENTER
OperatingNatural Gas power plant
- Capacity
- 561 MW
- Primary fuel
- Natural Gas
- County
- Dane County
- Operator
- CALPINE -ROCKGEN ENERGY
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 2001
- EIA plant ID
- 55391
- Generators
- 3
- Technology
- Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine
- Net generation (2024)
- 405 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 8.2%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 42.9768, -89.0488
ROCKGEN ENERGY CENTER, a 561 MW Natural Gas power plant in Dane County, Wisconsin. Operated by CALPINE -ROCKGEN ENERGY, commissioned 2001.
How ROCKGEN ENERGY CENTER compares
With 561 MW of capacity, ROCKGEN ENERGY CENTER ranks 10th among the 141 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Wisconsin and 4th of the 26 operating Natural Gas plants in the state. It accounts for about 8.6% of Wisconsin's operating Natural Gas capacity and 3.5% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 290th-largest of the 1,185 operating Natural Gas plants in the database. Commissioned in 2001, it is newer than 76% of the 141 operating Wisconsin plants with a recorded commissioning year. It shares Dane County with 8 other operating plants, including WEST CAMPUS COGENERATION FACILITY and BLOUNT STREET.
EIA-860 lists 3 generators at the site with 561 MW of nameplate capacity, all natural gas fired combustion turbine technology. Net generation was 405 GWh in 2024 (an 8.2% capacity factor), down 30% from 2022.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is ROCKDALE (138 kV), under 0.1 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 138 kV line, under 0.1 miles away. Another 12 operating power plants totaling 1,125 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is CONCORD (382 MW, Natural Gas). Within 50 miles are 4 mapped data centers; the nearest is Network 222 in Madison, about 18.3 miles away.
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
ROCKGEN ENERGY CENTER is a 561 MW natural gas power plant in Dane County, WI, operated by CALPINE -ROCKGEN ENERGY, commissioned in 2001. Dane County carries high modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 3.9 of 5 at the 72nd national percentile. Hail is the leading peril, rated Relatively High by FEMA at the 78th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a natural gas plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Dane County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | Relatively High | 78th | 4.1 of 5 | 3.8 |
| Heat wave | Relatively Moderate | 60th | 3.4 of 5 | 3.5 |
| Tornado | Relatively High | 52nd | 3.1 of 5 | 0.93 |
| Lightning | Relatively High | 39th | 2.6 of 5 | 37.1 |
| Wildfire | Very Low | 34th | 2.4 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Strong wind | Relatively High | 21st | 1.8 of 5 | 4.4 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | 19th | 1.8 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively High | 14th | 1.5 of 5 | 2.1 |
| Ice storm | Relatively High | 13th | 1.5 of 5 | 0.62 |
| Winter weather | Relatively High | 4th | 1.1 of 5 | 16.1 |
| Hurricane | Very Low | 2nd | 1.1 of 5 | <0.01 |
Perils not assessed in Dane County
These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.
| Peril | Why it is not scored |
|---|---|
| Coastal flooding | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Dane County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.