Power Plants in Arkansas
Bywatts lists 62 power plants in Arkansas.
Browse Arkansas by fuel: Natural Gas (20) · Hydro (19) · Oil (3) · Coal (3) · Biomass (8)
Arkansas's power sector in numbers
Bywatts maps 48 operating power plants with 16.2 GW of nameplate capacity in Arkansas. Natural Gas leads with 45% of that capacity across 15 plants, followed by Coal (26%) and Nuclear (11%). The inventory also includes 12 plants (1.7 GW) that EIA-860 lists as retired, 1 partly retired with no operable units of its recorded fuel and 1 never built; the largest retired plant is ROBERT E RITCHIE (923 MW, retired 2013).
The largest operating plants are UNION POWER PLANT (2,428 MW, Natural Gas, UNION POWER PARTNERS LP), ARKANSAS NUCLEAR ONE (1,845 MW, Nuclear, ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC) and INDEPENDENCE (1,800 MW, Coal, ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC).
Of the 48 operating plants with a recorded commissioning year, 18 came online in 2000 or later and 4 in 2010 or later; the busiest decade for new capacity was the 2000s (5.9 GW).
The largest operators by operating capacity are ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC (7 plants, 7.0 GW), UNION POWER PARTNERS LP (1 plant, 2.4 GW) and ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP (9 plants, 2.0 GW).
Retail electricity sales in Arkansas reached 53.0 TWh in 2025, up 14.0% over ten years and up 6.1% year on year; residential customers took 36.3% of it. The average retail price across all sectors was 9.84 cents per kWh, up 20.2% since 2015.
The database also maps 114 named substations (4 of the 7 with a recorded voltage are rated 345 kV or above), no data centers, 43 solar installers and 14 solar companies in Arkansas.
Operating capacity by fuel
| Fuel | Plants | Capacity | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas | 15 | 7.2 GW | 45% |
| Coal | 3 | 4.2 GW | 26% |
| Nuclear | 1 | 1.8 GW | 11% |
| Not recorded | 4 | 1.4 GW | 8% |
| Hydro | 19 | 1.3 GW | 8% |
| Biomass | 4 | 266 MW | 2% |
| Oil | 2 | 9 MW | <1% |
Retail electricity sales
| Year | Sales (TWh) | Avg. price (cents/kWh) |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 45.9 | 8.32 |
| 2021 | 48.7 | 9.11 |
| 2022 | 49.0 | 9.91 |
| 2023 | 48.6 | 9.74 |
| 2024 | 49.9 | 9.59 |
| 2025 | 53.0 | 9.84 |
Sources: HIFLD power-plant inventory (capacity, fuel, operator), EIA-860 (commissioning year, retirements, operable capacity), EIA retail sales and revenue series through January 2026. Counts are of plants Bywatts lists, not every generator in the state.
Weather peril risk for Arkansas projects
75 Arkansas counties carry a FEMA National Risk Index hazard profile. Ice storm is the leading peril in 46 of them, and Miller County ranks highest for modeled catastrophe exposure at 5.0 of 5.
Arkansas counties ranked by modeled catastrophe exposure
| County | Exposure score | Band | Leading peril | FEMA rating | Insurability signal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miller County | 5.0 of 5 | Critical | Hail | Relatively High | Difficult |
| Lafayette County | 4.9 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Very High | Difficult |
| Sevier County | 4.8 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Very High | Difficult |
| Little River County | 4.8 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Very High | Difficult |
| Hempstead County | 4.7 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Very High | Difficult |
| Nevada County | 4.6 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Very High | Difficult |
| Columbia County | 4.6 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Very High | Difficult |
| Howard County | 4.6 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Very High | Difficult |
| Pike County | 4.4 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Relatively High | Difficult |
| Clark County | 4.4 of 5 | Critical | Ice storm | Relatively High | Difficult |
What this means for insurance placement in Arkansas
46 of 75 assessed Arkansas counties flag as Constrained or Difficult on the modeled insurability signal, which is where percentage hail and named windstorm deductibles, and any sublimit discussion, tend to start. The signal is a screening output, not a carrier decision.
Score a Arkansas county for hail, wind and flood exposure in the weather risk calculator
Data source and vintage
- FEMA rating, national percentile and events per year are reported by the FEMA National Risk Index for the county.
- Exposure score is derived by Bywatts as the national percentile of the county's modeled solar loss rate, so a 5 is the worst national quintile. Band and insurability signal are Bywatts screening outputs, not carrier decisions.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level. The solar vulnerability layer that turns FEMA building loss into modeled solar loss was derived by Bywatts and revised on physical reasoning. It has not been reviewed by a practising underwriter.
All 62 power plants in Arkansas
| Plant | Fuel | Capacity (MW) | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|
| UNION POWER PLANT | Natural Gas | 2,428 | UNION POWER PARTNERS LP |
| ARKANSAS NUCLEAR ONE | Nuclear | 1,845 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| INDEPENDENCE | Coal | 1,800 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| WHITE BLUFF | Coal | 1,800 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| ROBERT E RITCHIE Retired 2013 | Oil | 923 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| LAKE CATHERINE | Natural Gas | 752 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| MAGNET COVE | Natural Gas | 746 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| PLUM POINT ENERGY STATION | · | 720 | PLUM POINT ENERGY ASSOCIATES LLC |
| HOT SPRING GENERATING FACILITY | Natural Gas | 715 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| DELL POWER STATION | Natural Gas | 679 | ASSOCIATED ELECTRIC COOP, INC |
| JOHN W TURK JR POWER PLANT | · | 609 | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO |
| HARRY L. OSWALD | Natural Gas | 600 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| FLINT CREEK | Coal | 558 | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO |
| HARRY D MATTISON GAS PLANT | Natural Gas | 349 | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO |
| BULL SHOALS | Hydro | 340 | USCE-LITTLE ROCK DISTRICT |
| PINE BLUFF ENERGY CENTER | Natural Gas | 236 | PINE BLUFF ENERGY LLC |
| CECIL LYNCH Retired 2013 | Natural Gas | 231 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| JONESBORO CITY WATER & LIGHT PLANT | Natural Gas | 224 | CITY WATER AND LIGHT PLANT |
| THOMAS FITZHUGH | Natural Gas | 185 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| DARDANELLE | Hydro | 161 | USCE-LITTLE ROCK DISTRICT |
| ASHDOWN | Biomass | 157 | DOMTAR INDUSTRIES INC |
| HARVEY COUCH Retired 2013 | Natural Gas | 156 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| FULTON | Natural Gas | 155 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| HAMILTON MOSES Retired 2013 | Natural Gas | 138 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| MCCLELLAN | Natural Gas | 136 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| CARL BAILEY Retired 2024 | Natural Gas | 120 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| BEAVER | Hydro | 112 | USCE-LITTLE ROCK DISTRICT |
| DAM 2 | Hydro | 103 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| OZARK | Hydro | 100 | USCE-LITTLE ROCK DISTRICT |
| GREERS FERRY LAKE | Hydro | 96 | USCE-LITTLE ROCK DISTRICT |
| GEORGIA-PACIFIC CROSSETT Partly retired | Biomass | 92 | GEORGIA-PACIFIC LLC |
| PINE BLUFF MILL | Biomass | 85 | EVERGREEN PACKAGING INC |
| NORFORK | Hydro | 80 | USCE-LITTLE ROCK DISTRICT |
| MABELVALE Retired 2016 | Natural Gas | 78 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| BLAKELY MOUNTAIN | Hydro | 75 | USCE -VICKBURG DISTRICT |
| DEGRAY | Hydro | 68 | USCE -VICKBURG DISTRICT |
| CARPENTER | Hydro | 56 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| MURRAY | Hydro | 45 | CITY OF NORTH LITTLE ROCK - (AR) |
| ELKINS GENERATING CENTER | · | 44 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| ELLIS | Hydro | 32 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| WHILLOCK | Hydro | 32 | ARKANSAS ELECTRIC COOP CORP |
| NARROWS | Hydro | 26 | USCE -VICKBURG DISTRICT |
| CLEARWATER PAPER APP CB | Biomass | 20 | CLEARWATER PAPER CORPORATION |
| PARAGOULD RECIPROCATING | Natural Gas | 19 | PARAGOULD LIGHT & WATER COMM |
| RICELAND FOODS COGENERATION PLANT Retired 2021 | Biomass | 18 | RICELAND FOODS INC. |
| WARREN LUMBER MILL Retired 2013 | Biomass | 15 | POTLATCH LAND AND LUMBER LLC |
| PARAGOULD TURBINE | Natural Gas | 14 | PARAGOULD LIGHT & WATER COMM |
| REMMEL | Hydro | 9 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS INC |
| MUNICIPAL LIGHT | Oil | 7 | CITY OF PIGGOTT - (AR) |
| OSCEOLA Partly retired | Oil | 5 | CITY OF OSCEOLA - (AR) |
| TWO PINE LANDFILL GAS RECOVERY | Biomass | 5 | WM RENEWABLE ENERGY LLC |
| WHITE RIVER LOCK AND DAM 1 | Hydro | 4 | WHITE RIVER HYDROELECTRIC |
| WHITE RIVER LOCK AND DAM 3 | Hydro | 4 | WHITE RIVER HYDROELECTRIC |
| WASTE MANAGEMENT ECO VISTA LFGTE | · | 4 | WM RENEWABLE ENERGY LLC |
| CROSS OIL REFINING & MARKETING Retired 2015 | · | 4 | CROSS OIL REFINING & MARKETING INC |
| WHITE RIVER LOCK AND DAM 2 | Hydro | 4 | WHITE RIVER HYDROELECTRIC |
| COLUMBIA FLOORING MELBOURNE Retired 2019 | Biomass | 2 | UNILIN FLOORING NC LLC-COLUMBIA FLOORING |
| FOURCHE CREEK WASTEWATER | Natural Gas | 1 | LITTLE ROCK WASTEWATER UTILITY |
| LEE CREEK WATER TREATMENT FACILITY | Hydro | 1 | FORT SMITH CITY OF |
| ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND LITTLE ROCK Retired 2001 | · | · | ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO |
| GENOVA ARKANSAS I LLC Never built | · | · | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO |
| PARAGOULD Retired 2002 | · | · | PARAGOULD LIGHT & WATER COMM |