W R GIANELLI
OperatingHydro power plant
- Capacity
- 424 MW
- Primary fuel
- Hydro
- County
- Merced County
- Operator
- CALIFORNIA DEPT. OF WATER RESOURCES
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 1967
- EIA plant ID
- 448
- Generators
- 8
- Technology
- Hydroelectric Pumped Storage
- Net generation (2024)
- -208 GWh
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 37.0692, -121.0772
W R GIANELLI, a 424 MW Hydro power plant in Merced County, California. Operated by CALIFORNIA DEPT. OF WATER RESOURCES, commissioned 1967.
How W R GIANELLI compares
With 424 MW of capacity, W R GIANELLI ranks 38th among the 874 operating power plants Bywatts maps in California and 5th of the 195 operating Hydro plants in the state. It accounts for about 3.1% of California's operating Hydro capacity and 0.6% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 52nd-largest of the 1,243 operating Hydro plants in the database. Commissioned in 1967, it is older than 86% of the 859 operating California plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, CALIFORNIA DEPT. OF WATER RESOURCES, runs 7 operating plants in California totaling 1,430 MW. It shares Merced County with 9 other operating plants, including QUINTO SOLAR PV PROJECT and ONEILL.
EIA-860 lists 8 generators at the site with 424 MW of nameplate capacity, all hydroelectric pumped storage technology. The plant was a net consumer of electricity in 2024 (-208 GWh), which is typical of pumped storage. Its generators came online between 1967 and 1968.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is O'NEIL, about 0.2 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 230 kV line owned by PACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY, under 0.1 miles away. Another 5 operating power plants totaling 154 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is QUINTO SOLAR PV PROJECT (108 MW, Solar). Within 50 miles are 8 mapped data centers; the nearest is 801 Tenth Street Modesto (Ayera) in Modesto, about 39.6 miles away.
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records, EIA-860/923 survey data and PeeringDB data center locations; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
W R GIANELLI is a 424 MW hydro power plant in Merced County, CA, operated by CALIFORNIA DEPT. OF WATER RESOURCES, commissioned in 1967. Merced County carries low modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.3 of 5 at the 8th national percentile. Earthquake is the leading peril, rated Relatively High by FEMA at the 96th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a hydro plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Merced County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earthquake | Relatively High | 96th | 4.8 of 5 | 0.09 |
| Wildfire | Relatively Moderate | 93rd | 4.7 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Heat wave | Relatively High | 71st | 3.8 of 5 | 10.1 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively High | 68th | 3.7 of 5 | 1.9 |
| Lightning | Relatively High | 18th | 1.7 of 5 | 6.6 |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 9th | 1.4 of 5 | 0.14 |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | 9th | 1.4 of 5 | 0.22 |
| Strong wind | Relatively Low | 3rd | 1.1 of 5 | 0.04 |
| Winter weather | Very Low | 1st | 1.0 of 5 | 0.24 |
Perils not assessed in Merced County
These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.
| Peril | Why it is not scored |
|---|---|
| Hurricane | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
| Coastal flooding | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
| Ice storm | FEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Merced County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.