MAINE INDEPENDENCE STATION
OperatingNatural Gas power plant
- Capacity
- 550 MW
- Primary fuel
- Natural Gas
- County
- Penobscot County
- Operator
- CASCO BAY ENERGY CO LLC
- Status
- Operating
- Commissioned
- 2000
- EIA plant ID
- 55068
- Generators
- 3
- Technology
- Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
- Net generation (2024)
- 2,547 GWh
- Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
- 53%
- Data vintage
- EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
- Coordinates
- 44.8238, -68.7100
MAINE INDEPENDENCE STATION, a 550 MW Natural Gas power plant in Penobscot County, Maine. Operated by CASCO BAY ENERGY CO LLC, commissioned 2000.
How MAINE INDEPENDENCE STATION compares
With 550 MW of capacity, MAINE INDEPENDENCE STATION ranks 3rd among the 83 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Maine and 2nd of the 5 operating Natural Gas plants in the state. It accounts for about 30% of Maine's operating Natural Gas capacity and 13% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 298th-largest of the 1,185 operating Natural Gas plants in the database. Commissioned in 2000, it is newer than 76% of the 81 operating Maine plants with a recorded commissioning year. It shares Penobscot County with 13 other operating plants, including GREAT LAKES HYDRO AMERICA - ME and ROLLINS WIND PROJECT.
EIA-860 lists 3 generators at the site with 550 MW of nameplate capacity, all natural gas fired combined cycle technology. Net generation was 2,547 GWh in 2024 (a 53% capacity factor), about 4 times its 2022 output.
Grid neighborhood
The nearest named substation is ORRINGTON (345 kV), about 6.2 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 115 kV line owned by EMERA MAINE, about 0.1 miles away. Another 9 operating power plants totaling 424 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is VERSO PAPER (298 MW, Natural Gas).
Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records and EIA-860/923 survey data; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology
Weather peril exposure
MAINE INDEPENDENCE STATION is a 550 MW natural gas power plant in Penobscot County, ME, operated by CASCO BAY ENERGY CO LLC, commissioned in 2000. Penobscot County carries moderate modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 2.1 of 5 at the 28th national percentile. Winter weather is the leading peril, rated Very High by FEMA at the 95th percentile.
The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a natural gas plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.
Penobscot County hazard ratings
| Peril | FEMA rating | National percentile | Peril score | Events per year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter weather | Very High | 95th | 4.8 of 5 | 25.8 |
| Ice storm | Very High | 90th | 4.6 of 5 | 0.55 |
| Hurricane | Relatively Moderate | 80th | 4.2 of 5 | 0.07 |
| Coastal flooding | Very Low | 66th | 3.6 of 5 | 10.6 |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | 59th | 3.4 of 5 | <0.01 |
| Lightning | Relatively High | 53rd | 3.1 of 5 | 15.7 |
| Riverine flooding | Relatively Moderate | 34th | 2.3 of 5 | 2.0 |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 27th | 2.1 of 5 | 0.45 |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | 10th | 1.4 of 5 | 0.11 |
| Heat wave | Very Low | 3rd | 1.1 of 5 | 1.1 |
| Strong wind | Relatively Moderate | 2nd | 1.1 of 5 | 0.90 |
| Wildfire | Very Low | 1st | 1.1 of 5 | <0.01 |
Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Penobscot County in the weather risk calculator
Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.
Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.