BOUNDARY

Operating

Hydro power plant

Capacity
1,040 MW
Primary fuel
Hydro
County
Pend Oreille County
Operator
CITY OF SEATTLE - (WA)
Status
Operating
Commissioned
1967
EIA plant ID
6433
Generators
6
Technology
Conventional Hydroelectric
Net generation (2024)
3,020 GWh
Capacity factor (2024, EIA nameplate)
30%
Data vintage
EIA-860 2024 final; EIA-923 2022-2024 final
Coordinates
48.9869, -117.3487

See it on the map

BOUNDARY, a 1,040 MW Hydro power plant in Pend Oreille County, Washington. Operated by CITY OF SEATTLE - (WA), commissioned 1967.

How BOUNDARY compares

With 1,040 MW of capacity, BOUNDARY ranks 5th among the 126 operating power plants Bywatts maps in Washington and 4th of the 65 operating Hydro plants in the state. It accounts for about 4.9% of Washington's operating Hydro capacity and 3.4% of all operating capacity in the state. Nationally it is the 17th-largest of the 1,243 operating Hydro plants in the database. Commissioned in 1967, it is older than 65% of the 125 operating Washington plants with a recorded commissioning year. Its operator, CITY OF SEATTLE - (WA), runs 7 operating plants in Washington totaling 1,929 MW. It shares Pend Oreille County with one other operating plant, BOX CANYON.

EIA-860 lists 6 generators at the site with 1,160 MW of nameplate capacity, all conventional hydroelectric technology (this page's HIFLD capacity figure is 1,040 MW). Net generation was 3,020 GWh in 2024 (a 30% capacity factor), down 19% from 2022. Its generators came online between 1967 and 1986.

Grid neighborhood

The nearest named substation is BOUNDARY (230 kV), about 0.6 miles away; the closest transmission line found within 10 miles is a 230 kV line owned by BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION, under 0.1 miles away. Another 2 operating power plants totaling 77 MW sit within 25 miles; the largest is BOX CANYON (75 MW, Hydro).

Computed by Bywatts from HIFLD power plant, substation and transmission line records and EIA-860/923 survey data; distances are straight-line. Sources and methodology

Weather peril exposure

BOUNDARY is a 1,040 MW hydro power plant in Pend Oreille County, WA, operated by CITY OF SEATTLE - (WA), commissioned in 1967. Pend Oreille County carries low modeled catastrophe exposure in the FEMA National Risk Index, scoring 1.2 of 5 at the 5th national percentile. Riverine flooding is the leading peril, rated Relatively Low by FEMA at the 97th percentile.

The Bywatts loss layer is calibrated to solar PV hardware, so it is not applied to a hydro plant. The ratings below are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings for this location.

1.2 of 5Modeled catastrophe exposure
LowExposure band
Riverine floodingLeading peril
Very LowFEMA county risk rating

Pend Oreille County hazard ratings

PerilFEMA ratingNational percentilePeril scoreEvents per year
Riverine floodingRelatively Low97th4.9 of 50.46
WildfireRelatively Low81st4.2 of 5<0.01
Heat waveVery Low58th3.3 of 53.6
EarthquakeVery Low35th2.4 of 5<0.01
Ice stormRelatively Low32nd2.3 of 50.07
Winter weatherRelatively Low26th2.0 of 524.4
LightningVery Low15th1.6 of 522.3
Strong windRelatively Low14th1.5 of 50.18
HailVery Low6th1.2 of 50.20
TornadoVery Low6th1.2 of 50.04

Perils not assessed in Pend Oreille County

These perils carry no usable National Risk Index figure for this county, so they are excluded from the scoring rather than scored zero. A zero would claim the peril was assessed and found benign.

PerilWhy it is not scored
HurricaneFEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county
Coastal floodingFEMA rating is "Not Applicable" for this county

Model hail, wind and flood exposure for Pend Oreille County in the weather risk calculator

Ratings are the FEMA National Risk Index county hazard ratings; the peril score is a Bywatts transform of the FEMA national percentile. Full data sources and the solar vulnerability methodology are in the weather risk calculator.

Modeled estimate for screening and negotiation. Built from FEMA National Risk Index county hazard data and a solar vulnerability layer documented above. Not a quote, a binder, or actuarial advice, and not a substitute for a carrier's own model. Hazard data: FEMA National Risk Index December 2025, synced 2026-07-24. Resolution is county level, not site level.